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giswr > events > 1st nhda symposium > monday > nwbd

National Watershed Boundary Dataset (NWBD)

Alan Rea
U.S. Geological Survey
Boise, ID
ahrea@usgs.gov
[ slides ] [ video ]

Federal agencies coordinating spatial water data have identified the development of a National Watershed Boundaries Data Set as a top priority for inclusion in the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI).

The proposed NSDI Watershed Boundaries Data Set will have the following key characteristics:

  • Nationally consistent digital data set
  • Nested subdivisions of established Cataloging Units
  • 5-15 Watersheds per Cataloging Unit
  • Boundaries based on 1:24,000-scale topographic maps
  • Hydrologically based watersheds, not political divisions
  • 10-digit Hydrologic Unit Codes
  • Formally established watershed names
  • Attribute information to identify all upstream and downstream units

Where watershed boundaries have not already been mapped using appropriate criteria, new watershed boundaries will be developed using a semi-automated procedure based on elevation data from the National Elevation Dataset. The boundaries will be checked and edited using 1:24,000-scale Digital Raster Graphics.

The National Watershed Boundaries Data Set, the National Elevation Dataset, and National Hydrography Dataset inherently are related. Early maintenance efforts will seek to identify inconsistencies between these three data sets and use those inconsistencies to help improve the quality of each national data set.

For more information on the National Watershed Boundary Dataset, see http://www.ftw.nrcs.usda.gov/huc_data.html

 

 

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last updated July 3, 2001